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BWCA routesMountain Lake Loop
Canoe route ยท GUNFLINTLoopModerate

Mountain Lake Loop

Starts at EP 62 Clearwater Lake

3 days
Duration
Moderate
Difficulty
39 mi
Total distance
35 mi
Paddling
13
Portages ยท 995 rods

About this route

Mountain Lake Loop

Overview

The Mountain Lake Loop begins and ends at Entry Point 62 on Clearwater Lake, a large motor-permitted entry point in the Gunflint District. From the landing the route crosses onto Mountain Lake, part of the international border with Canada, then continues through Fan and Vaseux Lakes to Moose Lake and North Fowl Lake before turning back west through Royal Lake, John Lake, and McFarland Lake, closing the loop through Pine, Little Caribou, and Caribou Lakes back to Clearwater.

Mountain Lake carries lake trout and runs long and narrow beneath cliffs the area is known for, a stretch of border water known locally as the Minnesota Mountains. Pine Lake, on the return leg, sits near Johnson Falls, a set of falls with swimming holes reached by a short hike off the water, and the Border Route Trail crosses the corridor here too, with spur trails climbing to overlooks into Canada. Caribou and Pine both hold walleye alongside smallmouth bass and northern pike found throughout the loop.

This is a full loop rather than an out-and-back, crossing both open border water and a chain of smaller interior lakes on the way back, with several carries along the route rating as genuinely demanding rather than routine. It suits groups comfortable with a real portage day mixed into an otherwise lake-heavy trip, with camping options spread across Mountain, Moose, and Pine Lakes to break up the distance.

Route Highlights

  • Mountain Lake's border-water cliffs, part of the Gunflint District's "Minnesota Mountains"
  • Johnson Falls, a swimming-hole waterfall reached by a short hike off Pine Lake
  • Border Route Trail overlooks into Canada along the Pine Lake corridor
  • North Fowl Lake sits directly on the US-Canada border at the loop's far point

Updated September 9, 2026

Suggested itinerary

3 days at a steady pace.

1

Clearwater Lake โ†’ Moose Lake

Cross Mountain, Fan, and Vaseux Lakes to reach Moose Lake for the first camp, with the loop's two longest carries on this stretch.

2

Moose Lake โ†’ Pine Lake

Continue past North Fowl Lake and turn west through Royal, John, and Little John Lakes to McFarland Lake, then on to Pine Lake for the second camp, with a side trip to Johnson Falls if time allows.

3

Pine Lake โ†’ Clearwater Lake

Close the loop through Little Caribou and Caribou Lakes back to the Entry Point 62 landing.

The portages

14 carries, 995 rods total.

PortageRodsClimb
Deer Lake โ†’ Clearwater Lakecarry 2 of 3
difficult
141โ€”
Moose Lake โ†’ North Fowl Lake
difficult
132+39 ft
Vaseux Lake โ†’ Moose Lake
difficult
122+29 ft
North Fowl Lake โ†’ Royal Lake
moderate
105โ€”
Deer Lake โ†’ Clearwater Lakecarry 3 of 3
difficult
95+6 ft
Mountain Lake โ†’ Fan Lake
moderate
91+69 ft
Clearwater Lake โ†’ Mountain Lake
moderate
79+95 ft
Pine Lake โ†’ Little Caribou Lake
moderate
76+23 ft
Royal Lake โ†’ John Lake
moderate
60โ€”
Caribou Lake โ†’ Deer Lake
easy
52โ€”
Fan Lake โ†’ Vaseux Lake
moderate
45+23 ft
Little Caribou Lake โ†’ Caribou Lake
easy
24+7 ft
Deer Lake โ†’ Clearwater Lakecarry 1 of 3
easy
16+0 ft
McFarland Lake โ†’ Pine Lake
easy
9+0 ft

Lakes on this route

14 lakes, 41 campsites between them. Fish species recorded by the Minnesota DNR.

LakeDepthSizeCampsitesFish species
Clearwater Lake (2)130 ft1,344 ac7burbotcisco speciesgreen sunfishlake troutsmallmouth basswhite suckeryellow perch
Mountain Lake210 ft1,993 ac7lake trout
Fan Lake3 ft6 acโ€”โ€”
Vaseux Lake10 ft9 acโ€”โ€”
Moose Lake (6)113 ft1,026 ac5burbotlake whitefishnorthern pikesmallmouth basstullibee (cisco)walleyewhite suckeryellow perch
North Fowl Lake10 ft1,040 ac2northern pikesmallmouth basswalleyewhite suckeryellow perch
Royal Lakeโ€”23 acโ€”โ€”
John Lakeโ€”16 acโ€”โ€”
Little John Lake8 ft40 acโ€”northern pikesmallmouth basswhite suckeryellow perch
McFarland Lake49 ft386 acโ€”burbotcisco specieslake whitefishnorthern pikesmallmouth basswalleyewhite suckeryellow perch
Pine Lake (3)113 ft2,122 ac12burbotcisco specieslake troutlake whitefishnorthern pikesmallmouth basstullibee (cisco)walleyewhite suckeryellow perch
Little Caribou Lake18 ft53 ac1northern pikesmallmouth basswalleyewhite suckeryellow perch
Caribou Lake (3)65 ft462 ac6โ€”
Deer Lake (2)30 ft76 ac1โ€”

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